Harike Wetland

Harike Wetland

Harike Wetland | Short Bio 

Considered to be the most important guy-made wetland in northern India, Harike Wetland, also known as ‘Hari - ke - Pattan’ is located on the border of Tarn Taran Sahib district. Sprawling over 4100 hectares of land area, the wetland is spread over Amritsar, Kapurthala and Ferozepur in Punjab. The highlight of the wetland is the excellent lake called the Harike Lake, that is situated in the coronary heart of the place and that attracts a large variety of vacationers to the vicinity. There is likewise a chicken sanctuary inside the wetland this is recognised to attract hordes of birdwatchers and nature fans.

Constructed in 1952, the wetland in reality got here to exist when a barrage changed into built at the confluence of rivers Beas and Sutlej. Boasting of a wealthy biodiversity, the park is taken into consideration a haven for birdwatchers because the wetland is domestic to a massive wide variety of special and endangered migratory birds who come right here during the wintry weather season. Till date, around 375 species of birds had been recorded right here. Among the maximum famous wildlife encompass birds like crested pochard, commonplace pochard and tufted duck, reptilian fauna like Indus river dolphin, clean-lined otter and seven species of uncommon freshwater turtles, and mammals like Indian otter, the jungle cat, jackal, Indian wild boar and the common mongoose and so on. The wetland become declared a sanctuary in 1982 and additionally a Ramsar web site by using the International Body of Wetlands underneath the UNDP in 1990. You are expected to take prior permission from woodland officials for access.


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wildlife | Harike Wetland 

Harike Wetland is known for its rich flora and fauna and boasts of numerous varieties of birds, amphibians, turtles, snakes, fish and invertebrates and so on. To be specific, round 7 species of turtles and 26 species of fish had been found at the sanctuary. Among the popular breeds are testudines turtles, smooth Indian otter, catla, channa, rohu, chitala chitala, puntinus, ambasis and cyprinus and so on. So a lot so, that the Indus dolphin become reported extinct earlier than it became noticed right here once more. Terrestrial animals to be noticed right here include Indian wild boar, not unusual jackal, jungle cat and mongoose and many others. Besides, the wetland also has a rich inexperienced cowl with numerous plant and tree species.''


Migratory Birds at Harike Wetland 

Besides the whole lot, Harike Wetland is understood for its various species of avifauna and birds. There are reportedly around two hundred species of birds that visit here yearly throughout the wintry weather season. It is thought that these birds fly down from some distance off regions like the Arctic and Siberia. Among the popular chicken species are cotton pygmy goose, tufted duck, Pallas's gull, brown-headed gull, black-headed gull, yellow-footed gull, Indian skimmer, yellow-crowned woodpecker, yellow-eyed pigeon, water cock, hawk, Eurasian hobby, white-winged tern, white-rumped vulture, fowl harrier, Eurasian tree sparrow, horned grebe and black-necked grebe etc. In addition to this, you may additionally locate near 45000 ducks at some stage in the height season.

Tips | Harike Wetland 

Wear cozy shoes as you'll need to walk round loads. Wear complete sleeved, essentially be completely clothed, because the wetland may additionally have several bugs and mosquitos that would chew you. Remember to carry your binoculars to watch the exclusive birds and avian species. Also carry mosquito repellants and a basic first aid kit. Do not muddle. Use trash cans or dustbins to dispose off any waste.

Best Time to Visit | Harike Wetland 

The most ideal time to visit Harike Wetland is all through the winter season, i.E. Between the months of October and February. During this era, a whole lot of migratory birds visit the wetland that is a treat for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts.